Dolly Sods Wilderness: A Hidden Gem in the Heart of West Virginia
Tucked away in the mountains of Tucker County, West Virginia, lies a hidden gem that is sure to captivate the hearts of outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Dolly Sods Wilderness, a 17,371-acre protected area, is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking adventure, tranquility, and breathtaking views.
Geology and History
Dolly Sods Wilderness is situated in the Allegheny Mountains, where the Appalachian Plateau meets the Cumberland Plateau. The area is characterized by its unique, rounded hills, known as "sods," which are covered in a mix of grasses, shrubs, and trees. The name "Dolly Sods" is derived from the Native American term "Dolly," which means "round hill."
The area has a rich history, dating back thousands of years to the Paleoindian period. Archaeological evidence suggests that the region was inhabited by early Native American tribes, who took advantage of the abundant resources and natural beauty of the area. In the 19th century, the area was settled by European-American pioneers, who established farms and logging operations.
Hiking and Backpacking
Dolly Sods Wilderness offers over 47 miles of hiking trails, ranging from easy day hikes to more challenging backpacking trips. The Red Creek Trail, a 13-mile loop, is a popular route that takes hikers through a variety of landscapes, including rocky outcroppings, meadows, and dense forests. The trail system is well-marked, with signs and blazes making it easy to navigate.
For those seeking a more immersive experience, Dolly Sods offers backcountry camping permits, which allow hikers to spend up to three nights in the wilderness. With a maximum group size of 6 people, campers can choose from a variety of secluded sites, each with its own unique character.
Wildlife and Ecology
Dolly Sods Wilderness is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including black bears, white-tailed deer, and turkey. The area is also a haven for birdwatchers, with over 100 species documented, including the rare and endangered Canada warbler.
The ecosystem is characterized by its unique blend of eastern and Appalachian species, resulting in a fascinating mix of flora and fauna. The area is also home to several rare and endangered plant species, including the Dolly Sods gentian, a perennial that is found nowhere else in the world.
Tips and Essentials
Before venturing into Dolly Sods Wilderness, be sure to:
- Check the weather forecast and plan accordingly, as the area can be prone to sudden changes in weather.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as services are limited in the area.
- Wear sturdy hiking boots and comfortable clothing, as the terrain can be rugged.
- Bring a map and compass, and know how to use them, as cell phone service is limited in the area.
- Be mindful of the area’s fragile ecosystem and follow Leave No Trace principles.
Conclusion
Dolly Sods Wilderness is a hidden gem that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or simply looking for a peaceful escape, this protected area is sure to captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories. With its unique geology, rich history, and abundant wildlife, Dolly Sods Wilderness is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves the great outdoors. So pack your backpack, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to experience the beauty and wonder of Dolly Sods Wilderness.
Dolly Sods is amazing, this photo doesn’t do it justice
Pictures like this make me miss the hills so much.